Here are 8 remarkable scientific firsts of 2024

Digital reconstructions of blue, pink and purple cells make up a fruit fly brain, which is on a white background.

The first full map of fruit fly’s brain charted 139,255 nerve cells and their millions of connections.

Tyler Sloan for FlyWire, Princeton University, (Dorkenwald et al/Nature, 2024)

Each year, scientists break new ground in their quest to understand life and the mysteries of the cosmos. Here are eight milestones in 2024 that caught our attention.

Reading a fruit fly’s mind

The first complete map of a fruit fly’s brain details all 139,255 nerve cells and the 54.5